Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) is produced by compressing natural gas to less than 1% of its volume at standard atmospheric pressure, making it easier to store and transport. It is commonly used as a fuel for vehicles, including cars, buses, and trucks, due to its high energy efficiency and cost-effectiveness. CNG vehicles are equipped with special fuel tanks designed to safely store the gas at high pressures. As a result, CNG is a popular choice for fleet operators and public transportation systems aiming to reduce fuel costs and carbon footprints.
The use of CNG contributes to improved air quality because it produces fewer harmful emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels. When combusted, CNG emits lower levels of carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter. This makes it a cleaner alternative, especially in urban areas where air pollution is a significant concern. Additionally, the infrastructure for CNG, including refueling stations, has been steadily expanding, making it more accessible for consumers and businesses alike. As governments and organizations worldwide continue to prioritize environmental sustainability, CNG stands out as a viable solution for reducing dependence on oil and mitigating the adverse effects of climate change.